NOAA Flood Events

Historical NOAA storm-event flood records used as event labels and impact targets for flood studies.

Overview

NOAA Flood Events are derived from the NOAA Storm Events Database and document the timing, location, and impacts of severe flood-related events across the United States.

In PyHazards they function as event-level labels or targets for flood occurrence and impact analysis, especially when paired with meteorological drivers.

At a Glance

Provider

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)

Hazard Family

Flood

Source Role

Event Records

Coverage

United States

Geometry

Tabular event records with administrative regions and optional point coordinates

Spatial Resolution

County or zone level reporting, with points when available

Temporal Resolution

Event-based

Update Cadence

Updated monthly, typically 75-90 days after the end of a data month

Period of Record

1950-present

Formats

Web query, bulk CSV, and database extracts

Inspection CLI

python -m pyhazards.datasets.noaa_flood.inspection --path /path/to/noaa_flood_data --max-items 10

Data Characteristics

  • Event-based tabular records rather than gridded tensors.

  • Historical archive appended as new months are processed and validated.

  • Typical attributes include event timing, location, narratives, and reported damages.

  • Very recent months may be unavailable because of reporting and validation lag.

Typical Use Cases

  • Flood occurrence and frequency analysis.

  • Impact and damage assessment studies.

  • Supervised learning with event records as flood targets.

Access

Use the links below to access the upstream source or its public documentation.

PyHazards Usage

Use this dataset through the public inspection or registry surface documented below.

This dataset is currently documented as an external or inspection-first source rather than a public load_dataset(...) entrypoint.

Inspection Workflow

Use the documented inspection path below to validate local files before training or analysis.

python -m pyhazards.datasets.noaa_flood.inspection --path /path/to/noaa_flood_data --max-items 10

Reference